A Comprehensive and Fascinating Guide to Chinese Home Cuisine – China: The Cookbook
I am the sort of cook who tends not to follow recipes. That’s not to say I don’t enjoy reading recipe books, I do. But, for the most part, I improvise a lot (with varying degrees of success). My love of the written word means I am more than happy to have a recipe book by my bed to browse before I go to sleep. Anything from Elizabeth David to Claudia Roden.
Then there are bibles. Cookbooks that all chefs and cooks should own. Starting with the Larousse Gastronomic, which I remember reading avidly when I was about eight years old, completely mystified that such food could exist. One such book which should be on every cookbook shelf is definitely The Silver Spoon, a collection of family recipes from Italy , this is the English edition of the bestselling Italian cookbook of the last fifty years, Il cucchiaio d’argento. To the best of my knowledge a similar cookbook in English about Chinese food didn’t exist until now. Phaidon, who publish The Silver Spoon in English, commissioned husband and wife team Kei Lum Chan and Diora Fong Chan, China’s most acclaimed food writers, to produce China: The Cookbook
Summarising in one volume the home cuisine of China, the country with the highest population in the world, must have been something of a challenge. Kei and Diora, who are based in Hong Kong, explained to us that they had researched and tested over 1,200 recipes, travelling across China to understand the regional cuisine fully before returning home to check each recipe properly. And the result is a stunning cookery book, with around half that number of recipes, each dish categorised by region and sub-region. There’s a short history of Chinese food culture as an introduction to the book, followed by an explanation of the eight main regions, each with their own sub-regions.
The recipes themselves are refreshingly accessible. One of my main issues with recipe books is that sometimes I open them and sigh, realising that I might just have to invest in a whole new larder of food if I am going to make anything at all. Here, just skimming through I can find dishes with nothing more exotic than some sesame oil or light soy sauce. Of course, there are some challenging dishes – both in terms of cookery skills and taste. I’m not convinced that I want to try stir-fried pig’s tongue from the Hakka region or that I’d know where to find Dace (a type of fish) to stuff. But for the most part, I think I’d happily tackled the dishes and wouldn’t need to destroy the entire kitchen in the process!
I was lucky enough to take part in a cookery demonstration with Kei and Diora recently, at the School of Wok. And, part of the event did involve us making our own lunch using recipes from the book. I’m sharing my favourite, the Fujian style fried rice. Here, the only ‘hard to find’ ingredient is the dried scallops, which you WILL find on amazon and may also be able to buy from a good Asian supermarket. I’m planning on trying the dish myself substituting some XO sauce, which I understand is made with dried scallops, chilli and dried shrimps so I’ll update this post when I’ve done just that. One trick which I particularly like from this cookery demonstration was the mixing of egg into the cold rice, rather than the kind of wok scrambled egg mixture I’ve used before.
We also enjoyed a rather wonderful wok steamed whole fish, cooked to perfection by Jeremy Pang from the School of Wok, Pork Dumplings and Sauteed Cabbage. All very delicious dishes which seemed healthier and lighter than their ‘takeaway’ equivalent.
Now, this is a recipe book I think anyone with an interest in Chinese food NEEDS. And, it’s perfect timing – with Christmas just over a month away. One lucky London-Unattached reader will be able to win a copy – just by entering the Rafflecopter at the bottom of the post. Or, why not order yourself a copy for Christmas anyway!
In the meanwhile, I’m leaving you with the recipe for my favourite dish of the event – Fujian Style Fried Rice
Fujian-Style Fried Rice
Print recipe
| Serves | 4 |
| Prep time | 15 minutes |
| Cook time | 10 minutes |
| Total time | 25 minutes |
| Meal type | Lunch, Main Dish, Side Dish |
| Misc | Serve Hot |
| Region | Chinese |
| From book | China: The Cookbook |
Ingredients
- 4 dried black mushrooms
- 2 dried scallops
- 2 boneless skinless chicken thighs (chopped)
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 egg
- 650g cooked long grain rice (rinsed, lumps broken up and drained)
- 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 150g uncooked prawns (shelled, deveined and chopped)
- 2 chinese broccoli stems, sliced (Chinese broccoli is very like tenderstem)
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 1/2 teaspoon granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon cornflour
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
Directions
| Step 1 | Put the mushrooms in a bowl and cover with cold water. Leave to soak for at least 20 minutes, until softened |
| Step 2 | Remove the mushrooms and squeeze dry. Discard any stems. Chop the flesh and set aside |
| Step 3 | Soak the dried scallops in a small bowl in 120 ml of cold water for 15 minutes. Drain and remove the small hard muscle. Tear into shreds and put to one side. Reserve the soaking water |
| Step 4 | Mix the chicken with 1/4 teaspoon of the salt and leave to marinate for 10 minutes |
| Step 5 | lightly beat the egg in a large bowl, add the remaining 1/4 teaspoon of salt and then mix in the cooked rice, stirring gently till all the grains are coated with egg. |
| Step 6 | heat 1 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil in a wok over a high heat. add the rice and stir fry for 2-3 minutes. Remove to a serving plate and set aside |
| Step 7 | Heat the remaining oil in the wok over a medium-high heat, add the garlic and stirfry for 30 seconds, then add the chicken mushrooms, scallops, prawns and chinese broccoli. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes till all the ingredients are cooked. |
| Step 8 | Add the soy sauce, sugar and scallop water and bring to a boil. |
| Step 9 | Mix the cornflour with 2 tablespoons of water in a small bowl, stir this mixture into the wok. Bring to a boil, stirring for 30 seconds to thicken the sauce. |
| Step 10 | Drizzle in the sesame oil, toss well then pour the mixture over the fried rice. Transfer to a serving dish and serve immediately. |
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With many thanks to the School of Wok, to Kei Lum Chan and Diora Fong Chang and to Phaidon for hosting this event
I love Char siu pork fillet because it is a is a Cantonese-style barbequed pork and Cantonese is my favourite Chinese sauce. If cooked right, the pork fillets are so moist and tender!
I don’t cook Chinese food I don’t have a reason why I don’t other than I don’t know of any recipes I’ve never looked into finding them. Perhaps this cookbook would be the start of cooking some Chinese food 🙂 x
Love sweet and sour pork balls, it is my go-to dish.
anything with prawns in is perfect for me as it always reminds me of takeaways i had with my mum when i was a kid as a treat
Sweet and sour king prawns. I love all the different flavours you get and texture combinations 🙂
Tofu stir fry because it tastes delicious
I always have had and always will have an egg fried rice obsession!
I’m a big tofu fan so make a lot of Asian and Asian-inpsired dishes. I think my favourite is tofu in a black bean sauce made from scratch. The sauce does have similarities to takeaway sauce (which I must admit I do also like) but is fresher and has more complex flavours. .
It has to be kung pao for me – I love the combination of spicy and sweet!
Any sort of stir fry as it’s really healthy
I like tofu and satay
Wonton Soup is healthy and delicious
Sweet & sour love the combo
I’ve got a little collection of bilingual recipe books from a cookery school that was in Hong Kong in the 1970s and some of my favourite authentic Chinese recipes come from them. One is simply called “rice and minced beef casserole and has rice cooked in a clay pot, with the beef mixed with seasonings and flavourings cooked on top of it, and an egg broken over the top when everything is almost cooked, and cooked until set. It’s delicious and a great comfort food. I no longer have my clay pots to make it the authentic way, so I make it in a heavy-bottomed pan instead.
I like dim sun
love chinese food
Egg fried rice as it is so adaptable and can be used with any other leftovers, nothing doesn’t go with it
I love any stir fry! Especially if the vegetables are fresh!
Peking duck is savoured for its thin and crispy skin. It is lovely with pancakes, sweet bean sauce, or soy with mashed garlic. It is a must-taste dish.
I absolutely love Chinese crispy duck in pancakes x
I love salt and pepper squid..it’s just yum!
My favourite authentic recipe was a dish containing bean curd, made from scratch in a house in rural china which I visited back in 2008. I suppose I’ll never fully recreate it as it was such a unique, home made dish! But I remember it really clearly. Would love to have a go at some equally authentic Chinese cooking with this book.
I Love sweet and sour pork balls,
I love sweet & sour although possibly not so authentic!
sweet and sour CHICKEN is so tasty
I like a mixed stir fry because I like the mix of meat/fish
I find Chinese cooking is a great way to cook fish and sea food, It’s all so quick so you really have no need to over cook it and the flavours are always so delicate that just a few choice vegetables and seasoning is all you need :0)
I love chow mein, so simple, but so dam tasty!
kung pao chicken and egg foo yung
Siu Yuk (Roasted Pork Belly) I love the tradition of having it for luck before an important event
Braised bean curd in black bean sauce – I love the earthiness of the black beans, and it is a good way to make tofu taste really delicious!
Chicken curry – addicted 2!
Veggie stir fry with rice because it is delicious and very filling.
I love trying many different Chinese meals but I really enjoy sweet & sour mixed vege with mushroom fried rice,
Chow Mein – I’m not well versed in traditional chinese cooking but would love to learn x
Lemon chicken is my favourite
Sweet and sour king prawns with lots of noodles
I love black bean sauce, not sure how authentic it is
I love Chinese Honey Roast Chicken. It makes a nice change to do a roast chicken with different flavours
beef and mushrooms
stir fry
prawn toast. it is scrummy!
A tasty chow mein – great for meat leftovers and easy to cook!
I love beef in black bean sauce 🙂
Crispy duck and pancakes! My favourite! 🙂
Love peking crispy duck in pancakes or shredded roast chicken with noodles and soy sauce.
spicy hunan beef. we cooked it when we visited the school of wok.
I love satay – the mix of nutty flavours and spice I think is beautiful
Chicken stir fry – simple and healthy x