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You are here: Home / Travel / The Birthplace of Portugal – Guimarães and the North

The Birthplace of Portugal – Guimarães and the North

October 29, 2016 by Fiona Maclean 23 Comments

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Last Updated on October 29, 2016

Guimarães and Braga – a different Portugal

northern-portugal-braga-and-guimaraes

One of my favourite countries, the Portugal I know best includes Lisbon and two regions to the South of the capital, Centro and the Alentejo.  For whatever reason, I’ve never journeyed North before, though a passion for port makes that a somewhat surprising admission.  And,  for me, the North has always been Porto – nothing more, nothing less.  So, being whisked away from the airport on a road trip for an hour and a half to Braga was very much a trip into the unknown, particularly as we arrived at night, at the contemporary hotel Melia Braga.

brac-in-braga

The city of Braga at night was quite spectacular, with a wealth of historic buildings – churches, old houses, palaces and fountains.  We headed for Restaurant Brac where we enjoyed a range of dishes including a steak with mountain cheese pie and a mountain cheese topping, before exploring the ancient Roman remains in the back of the restaurant.  The food was hearty and filling – the Roman remains seemed slightly surreal.  Apparently, the owners found them while renovating the restaurant and decided to make a showcase – so you eat peering through the glass window, trying to work out what lies behind, before going on a mini tour of the space.

braga-porta-nova

Next morning, a walking tour of Braga took us through the Arco da Porta Nova into the City, which is often dubbed ‘The Rome of Portugal’.  That title has a number of different justification – as we’d already realised Braga was an important Roman city.  But, later, the Kingdom of Galicia, founded in 409 occupied the whole of the north-west of the Iberian Peninsula.  At that time Braga was the capital.  The region quickly adopted Catholicism and the Bishop of Braga was given the title ‘Primate of Hispania’.  To this day, he still holds that title, though Braga is part of Portugal.  The city, though, does have a huge number of churches, episcopal palaces and a fine Cathedral which dates back to the 11th century.  “Mais velho que a Sé de Braga” is still a popular saying in Portugal, as a way of saying just how ancient something is.

braga-fountain-2

Of course walking around a city for a few hours does little more than give you a feel for the place.  Here, in Braga, it felt as if little had changed for fifty years or so.  Although the streets were busy, it was a gentle, purposeful bustle rather than the hyped up financial centres of London or New York and without an overwhelming number of tourists.  Worth visiting for the architecture and ambience, I’d have been happy to use Braga as a base to explore more of Northern Portugal.

braga-coffee-house

We stopped to enjoy a coffee in a Brazileira, one of the finest coffee shops I’ve seen.  Time seemed to have stopped, one corner of the shop full of older Portuguese men drinking coffee, reading the paper and discussing the way of the world.

braga-tiled-building

We peered into Raio Palace, admiring the beautiful azulejo of this fine example of baroque architecture.  The early morning rain cleared to blue skies just in time for us to take photos of the fountain in the main square of the city.

interior-raio-palace-braga-copy

We went on to check out Bom Jesu do Monte, a baroque sanctuary and church on a hilltop overlooking the City.  By then it was raining again, despite which the place was still stunning.  If you have time, try the water balanced funicular as a way to reach Bom Jesu do Monte, it’s the oldest water balanced funicular in the World and was constructed in 1880.

braga-church

Time for lunch we headed to Pousada Mosteiro de Guimarães, one of the Small Luxury Hotels Group.  Like many of the Pousadas, this was once a Monastery.

pousada-guimaraes

Reinvented as a stunning hotel and restaurant we dined on traditional Northern Portuguese dishes, Caldo Verde, a casserole of Black Pork Neck with seafood and a selection of traditional desserts.  The white wine we drank, vinho verde, is a regional speciality we enjoyed on several more occasions, while the red had all the warmth of the Douro Valley.  Both, the kind of wines you seldom find outside of Portugal simply because they are VERY good but produced in relatively small quantities

lunch-at-guimareas-pousada

The Pousada was the sort of place I love to stay, full of history and tradition but with all the comforts of a contemporary hotel.  Not suprisingly it was fully booked when we visited.

castle-guimaraes

A short distance away is Guimarães itself.  We left the hotel with promising patches of blue in the sky, but by the time we reached the castle of Guimarães things looked decidedly unsettled.  Of course photos of castles can look just as stunning with grey skies.

guimaraes-street-copy

Sadly, a gentle walk through an historic town is somehow less appealing when clutching an umbrella trying to take photos without getting rain on the lens of the camera.  A shame that our packed schedule really didn’t allow for any leeway to wait and see if the rain might go.  Despite that the Unesco listed town was still worth a visit, for the quirky shops, winding streets, pretty town squares and for the fairytale castle and palace which sit side by side.

guimaraes-building-copy

Guimarães is known as the ‘birthplace of Portugal’ – the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques, came from the town and the Battle of São Mamede (1128) was fought close by.  After Afonso and his allies won the battle Guimarães became the capital of the County of Portugal and the words  “Aqui nasceu Portugal” (Portugal was born here) are engraved in one of the old towers of the city’s old wall.

 

I’d like to go back, when the sun is shining and I can sit and drink coffee outside in the square.  This part of Portugal deserves to be explored more.  And, I’d happily enjoy more of the vinho verde too, it has a relatively low alcohol content and is the kind of crisp, slightly petillant drink that is perfect for a sunny afternoon.

braga-and-guimaraes-the-birthplace-of-portugal

Fact Box

For more information about Northern Portugal check their website
TAP Portugal flies direct from London Gatwick to Porto twice daily, prices start at £89 return including all taxes and surcharges.
For further information, visit www.flytap.com or call 0345 601 0932.
I stayed at Hotel Melia, Braga
I was a guest of Porto and Northern Portugal Tourism Board

 

Filed Under: Portugal, Travel Tagged With: Northern Portugal, Portugal, Unesco

About Fiona Maclean

London based freelance writer and marketing consultant. I edit London-Unattached.com and write for a number of other publications. With a music degree and a background in marketing across many sectors, my passions include all types of music, food, restaurants, wine and travel

Comments

  1. jones says

    September 16, 2019 at 10:40 am

    thanks and nice

    Reply
  2. janes says

    April 3, 2019 at 12:45 pm

    nice postings

    Reply
  3. Sparklett21 says

    March 8, 2017 at 12:40 am

    Visiting Portugal is high on my travel wishlist, I did do a trip to Funchal Madeira over 10 years ago, but I’d love to at least visit Lisbon & now Porto too! I’ve yet to meet anyone who doesn’t sing its praises, and your writings have only reignited my desire to do it sooner rather than later!!

    Reply
  4. Kavey says

    November 28, 2016 at 4:28 pm

    I loved our visit so much! It was a real revelation to visit this area, having never thought about it for a city break before and to discover so much history and beautiful architecture, not to mention the excellent food! I did a tour around Portugal when I was a teenager, but that was so many decades ago that the memories are quite vague. Now I’m so fired up to see more of Portugal!

    Reply
  5. Stuart Forster says

    November 8, 2016 at 3:57 pm

    As you show, both of these places are intensely photogenic. I lived in Portugal for a couple of years and had the pleasure of exploring the country. Guimarães and Braga are well worth a look.

    Reply
  6. TattoosBoyGirl says

    November 4, 2016 at 10:02 pm

    Pretty pictures of Portugal place.

    Reply
  7. Susan Schwartz says

    November 4, 2016 at 9:33 am

    Fabulous pics of a really fun trip. Thanks!

    Reply
  8. Christopher says

    November 3, 2016 at 11:32 am

    Portugal is an incredible country. If visited Lisbon and Lagos in the south. I will definitely go back to Portugal to visit the islands and the north. Great post!!!

    Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      November 4, 2016 at 11:20 am

      I’m keen to explore more of the North too. And I LOVED Madeira…

      Reply
  9. Punita Malhotra says

    October 31, 2016 at 2:07 pm

    Portugal is truly a fabulous country to visit and Porto is definitely one of its prettiest towns. Guimares and Braga are daytrips from Porto, aren’t they? We missed them, since we were in Porto only for 3 days and there was so much to see. Great post, though. Love Portuguese architecture and culture.

    Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      October 31, 2016 at 2:39 pm

      they are indeed day trips. I loved porto too,

      Reply
  10. Sumti says

    October 31, 2016 at 1:13 pm

    Looks amazing place esp. its architecture.. Would love to visit it once 🙂

    Reply
  11. Rosana @ Hot&CHilli Food and Travel Blog says

    October 31, 2016 at 9:25 am

    Love this article brought back good memories. Thanks Fiona. R

    Reply
  12. Mar Pages says

    October 31, 2016 at 6:53 am

    Wow the pictures look great and very helpful info as I haven’t actually explored North of Portugal!

    Reply
  13. Skye says

    October 30, 2016 at 10:23 pm

    Wow I love this. It really felt immersive. I went to Porto many years ago but haven’t been further north, since. I love the pictures and description of your journey. It took me there. Thanks.

    Reply
  14. Megan Jerrard says

    October 30, 2016 at 9:41 pm

    Thanks for the introduction Fiona, I’ll admit that I too only had very limited ideas about what Portugal was, and it didn’t really extend past Lisbon. So thankyou for highlighting that there is much more to the country, and inspiring me to want to travel north! I love the wealth of historic buildings, and love that the experience can be enjoyed with minimal crowds!

    Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      November 4, 2016 at 11:21 am

      It just isn’t on the tourist map at the moment, at least not the mainstream one. And, there are some great beaches too, though the North of Portugal can be a little chilly

      Reply
  15. Erika Bisbocci says

    October 30, 2016 at 3:42 pm

    Portugal is one of the only countries in western Europe that I have yet to visit and it is top of my list now that the airline I work for announced plans to fly direct from the US to Lisbon. Braga looks like such a charming place! I love the blue of the Raio Palace and the charming cathedrals and ruins in the town! I’ll definitely have to include Portugal’s North when I visit the country!

    Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      October 30, 2016 at 7:04 pm

      You can easily travel from Lisbon to Porto, and from there to Braga. It’s well worth travelling around Portugal – I love Centro and the Alentejo too

      Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      November 4, 2016 at 11:22 am

      Lucky you – Portugal is one of those places that I keep going back to – I first visited about 20 years ago now!

      Reply
  16. Vicki Louise says

    October 30, 2016 at 10:24 am

    I had never even considered heading North in Portugal – I’m so used to Lisbon and the tourist areas on the south coast, but the North looks so beautiful. The architecture is amazing and I’d love to spend a few days wandering those narrow streets!

    Reply
    • Fiona Maclean says

      October 30, 2016 at 10:39 am

      I haven’t yet found a part of Portugal I dislike. I’ll be writing about Porto next which was fascinating!

      Reply
  17. Gokul Raj says

    October 30, 2016 at 6:21 am

    This place has real artistic value. Just look at the architectural design. Good clicks !!!

    Reply

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